At the General Conference of UNESCO held in Paris on nineteenth November, 1964, it was agreed that “a publication is a periodical if it constituted one trouble in a non-stop series below the same title” (Norman, 2008). Supporting this belief, a periodical literature is posted at regular intervals over an indefinite duration, character troubles within the collection being unnumbered. On this notice, a periodical literature is a booklet with a extraordinary title which appears at said or ordinary durations without earlier selection as to whilst the final problem shall appear. It contains articles, testimonies, or different writings through numerous individuals. Periodical literature is used in its narrower experience as indicating transactions and probabilities of societies, every day newspapers magazines, scholarly journals, alternate journals, assessment journals. Like maximum underdeveloped and growing nations inside the international insufficient investment of better schooling libraries in Sierra Leone reflects on poorly advanced periodical literature series and as a result useless statistics provider is provided to the dissatisfaction of users. Based on the price for studies paintings in the academia, handling periodical literature in better schooling libraries in Sierra Leone need to be the need for a group of preferred periodical literature in instructional libraries is necessary.
HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN SIERRA LEONE
Sierra Leone operates a 6-3-three-4 machine of education are subdivided into six(6) years at the primary level, 3(three) years on the Junior Secondary level, three(3) on the Senior Secondary level, and no less than four(4) years on the tertiary degree. This sub-department allows the implementation of curriculum that takes account of the distinctive pupils more completely. The trendy intention of training coverage in Sierra Leone is to provide each child with an training which takes absolutely into an account: character development: his interest capability and flair; his emotional, psychological and bodily properly-being; the manpower needs of the u . S . A .; the equal significance of each academic and non-instructional schooling; the need for a literature and numerate populace.; the monetary resources of the state, so that his education can be of use to the united states and on the same time offer opportunities for him to achieve success in life.
Higher training is put up-secondary training given in a university, college or polytechnique and is the stage of specialisation. The targets of better schooling vary in keeping with the group and path of examine however usually include the acquisition physical and intellectual competencies necessary for the development of each the person and his society. In Sierra Leone, higher educational establishments form the idea of tutorial development following the crowning glory of secondary education. Higher education is the simplest way changing the outlook of people through the broadening of their horizon. Societal development to a large quantity is dependent on the human aid empowerment and improvement. Against this historical past, higher educational institutions play a pivotal position in growing the human aid to make a contribution definitely and meaningfully to the socio-economic, political and academic improvement of Sierra Leone.
Higher academic establishments in Sierra Leone are the University of Sierra Leone, Ernest Bai Koroma University and Njala University which are state owned and University of Makeni and Limkonwong University that are private owned. The constituent colleges underneath the University of Sierra Leone consist of Fourah Bay College(FBC), Institute of Public Administration and Management(IPAM) and College of Medicine and Allied Health Science(COMAHS); Bo Campus and Njala University. The higher academic establishments of collegiate reputation include Milton Margai College of Education and Technology; Eastern Polytechnigue; Bonthe Polytechnique; Freetown Teacher. Port Loko Teachers College and those offer guides main to the award of diplomas and Certificate. On the contrary, the kingdom-owned and personal -owned universities offer Certificates, Diploma, Undergraduate and postgraduate diploma publications in various disciplines inside the school in their respective institutions. The curricula differs from institution to organization and curricula and programmes that require the use of periodical literature encompass remedy, law, engineering, education, agriculture, arts and arts, social sciences, pure and implemented sciences, technology, management and management. To a extra extent, the Central Government, through subventions budget for higher academic establishments to beautify their clean-going for walks, despite the fact that some donor organizations do render monetary help to those establishments similarly to inner funds generated by using them.
HIGHER EDUCATION LIBRARIES IN SIERRA LEONE
Libraries are garage of data and statistics is this kind of treasured commodity that its big contribution to countrywide development cannot be underestimated. Higher schooling libraries are the nerve centres of all academic sports. This actually implies that those libraries make a contribution to the coaching/learning and studies programmes of the determine establishments with the aid of presenting the wished statistics services for undergraduate and postgraduate college students, coaching personnel, researchers, administrative and technical team of workers. Effective educational paintings is depending on quality records service and the library performs a good sized gst admission position in this regard. According to Frederick Ken Nicol information is an important source used by organizations to deliver appropriate product or services to customers(2011 p.64). In this vein, better schooling libraries manipulate facts to satisfactorily meet the need in their consumers. Thus, statistics desires to be planned for within the identical manner that human and monetary resources are deliberate to ensure multiplied productiveness and efficient service transport. Therefore, academic libraries like several different companies which have thought out and systematic data making plans procedure stand out to gain greater the ones that don’t. Well-planned and organised records complements powerful carrier delivery.
Higher training libraries in Sierra Leone aid studies work, community improvement and supplement the teaching/getting to know techniques in their respective parent institutions. In this regard, precise management of better schooling libraries is the firms and renovation of a nicely-balanced and colourful series in ensuring that the information wishes of customers are satisfactorily met. The one of a kind collections stocked in these institutions encompass however no longer confined to standard book collection on all disciplines to loan by way of users out of the library constructing, specialised series, reference series and periodical literature and the quantum of their contents relies upon on the dimensions of the library and its readership. Developing and preserving a properly-stocked series in addition to recruiting and empowering in a position and certified personnel is essentially depending on the financial electricity of the library. Therefore academic libraries need to be prioritised via their figure our bodies when it comes to annual finances approval and allocations for his or her powerful operations.
Managing educational libraries may be linked with the services they offer. Since the operations of educational libraries are tools toward the supply of powerful services, this is best actualised by means of shopping more than one copies of textbooks, latest journals and a very good series of endorsed texts for historical past analyzing to broaden and organise an educational library for effective academic paintings.